Restless Hearts

His virile body reclined next to hers, spent and satiated. He lingered until she was in a deep sleep then tenderly brushed aside a dark tendril from her cheek before placing a goodbye kiss upon the fullness of her lips.

Parting was always difficult, especially when his infant son slept not a few feet from them. It was scandalous enough the object of his desire was beneath him in social standing, but that they conceived a child out of wedlock was something he knew would crush his parents—particularly his mother, who warned him repeatedly of the dangers of promiscuity.

The handsome young man exited the small house a few hours before dawn. Sounds of merrymaking could be heard escaping the tavern down the street. He stepped in for a drink and found three friends already intoxicated, begging him to join them. A nod of the head toward the bartender and his usual was ordered and served.

Uninhibited under the influence of ardent spirits, the lad’s witty intellect and confidant stature attracted an audience. Years of reading to appease an insatiable appetite for knowledge, combined with a formidable education, gave him a wealth of worldly wisdom (and a pompous opinion), which he shared with an air of authority.

A typical evening for this sensualist ended shortly before daybreak. And each time he staggered home, his mother stood, unnoticed, praying for her wayward son.

This may sound like most twenty-something males of today, yet this one lived in Thagaste, Numidia [now Souk-Ahras, Algeria], in A.D. 374. The lad: Aurelius Augustine, more famously known as Saint Augustine of Hippo.

In my early teens, I remember my mother invoking Saint Jude’s intercession for those impossible cases, Saint Anne for all her motherly problems (specifically regarding those dealing with her wayward daughter), and Saint Anthony for help in finding things. In my eyes, these saints lived a perfect, holy, and spotless life on earth. How else could they have attained sainthood? Never would it cross my mind they were real people.

I assumed saints were given a superhuman ability to be extraordinarily good. They spent hours in prayer—in a church—with hands folded pointing to the heavens. They didn’t listen to pop music, hang around with ribald friends, drink alcohol, go dancing in clubs, fool around, smoke, or use vulgar language. In my estimation, they avoided everything I considered fun.

Early in my return to the faith, I heard the gospel reading Matthew 4:28, “So, be perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect.” I remember telling a mentor friend I would never come close to being perfect, no matter how hard I tried. My crimson past scarred me with too many weaknesses. Plus, I had no desire; boring wasn’t in my makeup. At most, I could be a normal Christian—one who attended church on Sundays to learn about Jesus and went around being nice to others. That was doable.

My religious friends introduced me to Saint Augustine, Doctor of the Church, and one of the most influential Church Fathers and theologians in the history of Christianity. I was given a copy of his autobiography, The Confessions of Saint Augustine, and devoured it. For someone who was born a little more than 350 years after Christ walked the earth, it amazed me at how closely his life paralleled those of today.

Augustine was born into an upper-class family. His mother, Monica, was a devout Catholic; his father, Patricius, was pagan and converted on his deathbed. Both parents put an emphasis on education and enrolled their son in rigorous courses. Born with a stubborn constitution, the saint spent most of his childhood pursuing his own interests, which most often revolved around amusement.

Monica exposed her son to Christianity, which he found intriguing in his adolescent years. The thought of a God who loved him beyond all forms of human love was comforting, and his tender soul sought, more than anything, to be loved; but he did not know how to harness that love. Instead, he went in search of all that ignited his senses, thinking love came in forms of happiness.

His passion was aroused at an early age by the sweet taste of victory; he craved a challenge in all fashions, seeking conquest, even in dishonesty. Second to his love of women, he enjoyed the folly of the stage and found theatrics amusing. Literature set his imagination aflame, which developed into a love for philosophy and writing. As he got older, his curiosity of adult pastimes paved the road to destroying his innocence. By the time he was in his late teens, he had been exposed to much of a debased world and enjoyed its indulgent pleasures.

The saint describes himself at age sixteen:

“To Carthage I came, where there sang all around me in my ears a cauldron of unholy loves. I loved not yet, yet I loved to love, and out of a deep-seated want, I hated myself for wanting not. I sought what I might love, in love with loving, and safety I hated, and a way without snares. For within me was a famine of that inward food, Thyself, my God; yet, through that famine I was not hungered; but was without all longing for incorruptible sustenance, not because filled therewith, but the more empty, the more I loathed it. For this cause my soul was sickly and full of sores, it miserably cast itself forth, desiring to be scraped by the touch of objects of sense. Yet if these had not a soul, they would not be objects of love.

“To love then, and to be beloved, was sweet to me; but more, when I obtained to enjoy the person I loved, I defiled, therefore, the spring of friendship with the filth of concupiscence, and I beclouded its brightness with the hell of lustfulness; and thus foul and unseemly, I would fain, through exceeding vanity, be fine and courtly. I fell headlong then into the love wherein I longed to be ensnared.

“And Thy faithful mercy hovered over me afar. Upon how grievous iniquities consumed I myself, pursuing a sacrilegious curiosity, that having forsaken Thee, it might bring me to the treacherous abyss, and the beguiling service of devils, to whom I sacrificed my evil actions, and in all these things Thou didst scourge me! I dared even, while Thy solemnities were celebrated within the walls of Thy Church, to desire, and to compass a business deserving death for its fruits, for which Thou scourgedst me with grievous punishments, though nothing to my fault, O Thou my exceeding mercy, my God, my refuge from those terrible destroyers, among whom I wandered with a stiff neck, withdrawing further from Thee, loving mine own ways, and not Thine; loving a vagrant liberty.”

Augustine advanced to becoming a professor of rhetoric in Carthage. Intellectual minds intrigued him and discussing philosophy provided the food that fattened his literary talent. This lured him to Manicheanism. He found its teaching of an elaborate dualistic cosmology stimulating; the struggle between a good, spiritual world of light, and an evil, material world of darkness challenged his understanding of the universe. The one thing that did not resonate was Manicheans discounted the complementary relationship between science and faith, leaving him with many unanswered questions.

Though Augustine lived a debauched lifestyle, his very being relentlessly sought to taste and embody wisdom and all her beauty. Certainly the learned and worldly minds would be the ones with explanations, so he persisted in his quest. But stubborn as he was, not wanting to subject himself to his mother’s God, he continued to suffer the anguish of interior isolation and loneliness because of his inflated pride.

One day he heard a speech given by Saint Ambrose (then Bishop of Milan). Ambrose was a professor of rhetoric at the Imperial court of Milan. It was the intellect with which he spoke—tying science and nature into the spiritual world—that made Augustine take notice. No other orator, especially those of the Manicheans, could provide the answers to the questions his mind and heart sought. As it is with truth, when we hear it, while we may not want to succumb to it, we internally recognize its validity. And so began the journey of Saint Augustine to discovering the balm that satisfied his agonizing itch.

Like Augustine, since childhood I pined to feel love at its most passionate level and searched for it in all the wrong places. Almost every word of his Confessions spoke to my core. He brilliantly, and with vivid emotion, exposed his dance with God.

“Lord, make me chaste, but not just yet.”

Such lines as, “Lord, make me chaste, but not just yet.” rung like a bell, summoning my attention. This was real! His story wasn’t about a perfect Christian. Here was a man who blissfully wallowed in sin—even having a child out of wedlock—and struggled for a long time to overcome his passions. Then, upon finding the love for which his heart ached in a heavenly Father whom he had pushed away, he became one of the most passionate lovers of Christ and a model of authentic holiness.

I did not know my Creator as an intimate lover. I knew him as a just ruler, tallying all the bad things I’ve done in my life and dolling out tragedies as a punishment. Like calligraphy on a page—carefree, swirling letters making each word beautiful, artistic, sensual, and pleasing to the eye—Augustine described a kind of love that made me envious. I thirsted to experience what he had.

I wondered if his God could truly understand my longing for affection and validation. Could he know me so intimately to understand why I turned to sin? And could he possibly, as Augustine boasted, show the greatest mercy by wiping my slate clean—infinite times—because he knows how weak I am?

Many today can relate to the twenty-something person I described earlier. We search for ways to feel pleasure, thinking this must be the way to happiness. Yet, after the crescendo comes, the alcohol no longer satiates, the drug wears off, the wins have all been gambled away, or the over-dedication to work destroys our families and friendships, there is always a void.

Deprivation of love has been a source of much misery in lives. We’ve been created with a hunger for the kind of relationship with God of which Augustine speaks, but our appetite, placated by paltry imitations and preservatives, has, instead, left us malnourished by the unhealthy calories of spiritual fast food. The delectable, robust flavors and intricate textures of a nutrient-rich banquet meant to fuel us and excite all our senses have been (on the contrary) viewed as unattainable and left for an elite few. We don’t realize that choice banquet is meant for all of us to enjoy!

I grew up vying for my father’s attention. My dad was a wonderful man and taught me much, but he lacked warmth. I attribute many of the insecurity issues I’ve had with men to our relationship. As a young child, I often wanted to curl up on his lap and feel the assurance of his strong arms protecting me. But he wasn’t like that. At most I got a ten-second embrace, followed by a pat on the back, as if he were meeting a buddy at a ballgame.

When I became a teen and got dressed up for an occasion, instead of a compliment, there was usually a sarcastic joke about a tomboy wearing heels. Sarcasm was the defense mechanism he used to dodge emotion.

As an adult working extra hard to accomplish a goal—thinking for sure he’d be impressed—I got a smile and nod of the head. It was my mother who provided the hugs and accolades for my successes.

I now understand my father’s lack of warmth and affection stemmed from his own pain. His mother died when he was fourteen. Soon after, his father sent him to Canada, telling him his aunt could care for him since he was his mother’s child. The young boy convinced himself he must have contributed to his mother’s demise and deemed himself rotten. Feelings of abandonment and betrayal put in motion a life shadowed by self-reproach, which eventually built a wall to protect his heart.

We cannot give what we do not have. My father was incapable of giving me the affection and affirmation I sought because he was never taught how. So often is the case with people today. They are quick to blame others when left unfulfilled, yet if those from whom they seek do not have that which they seek, they will always be left disappointed.

Was Augustine raised by a mother who was cold and indifferent to affection? Did he have a father who could never please his own dad and thus passed on those fears to his son? Did his parents show love with rigidity and rules, lacking in warmth, thinking this was good parenting? Or, could his parents have been so wealthy they appeased him with material gifts instead of giving him time and personal attention?

None of us have perfect parents, but we must give them credit for the all the good they’ve done, knowing they did their best. Like them, we too likely wounded our own children with our hidden pain and insecurities. Just as we hope our children will be compassionate toward us for our parenting failures, we owe our parents that same compassion.

Almost twenty-five years have passed since I was introduced to our sinner who became a saint. I’ve read Confessions at least a half dozen times; each time finding more wisdom buried in those beautifully written words. Eventually the burning love of Augustine’s God seared my heart. Years of resisting him, years of anger for having to endure the tragedies placed on my path, years of searching in all the wrong places rendered me humble and grateful for his tenacity.

My heart wants to burst at times. This kind of joy cannot be found in human interaction. We are too beat up and bruised to love in this way. It’s unfair to look to others for the fulfillment of our needs when some of them can be fulfilled only by the One who knows how to love without limit and has the omnipotence to know precisely what makes us happy. And he does!

Figuratively, I am often I focused on wanting a chocolate chip cookie, but will hear, “No, Robin. Hold off. I have something better.” When I obey in abstaining from the cookie, placing my trust in him, I always end up with a three-layer chocolate cake, filled with decadent butter-cream and topped with shaved dark chocolate (which is a big upgrade for me). Our Lord is never outdone in generosity. I’ve come to realize the more I give up the flashy baubles that excite my attention and allow him to gift me with his will, the greater the gem I receive.

God never gives up on anyone, even the most hopeless—which is why we shouldn’t either. He waits patiently, sometimes putting people on our path to shower us with his love and mercy, pray for us, and fast for our return to his outstretched arms. It’s those people for whom I’m most thankful in my life, because without them I would not have what I do today.

It took a steadfast woman seventeen years to win the soul of her wayward son. Not only were her prayers efficacious in his abandonment of his sinful ways, but they were instrumental in him becoming a model of righteousness for others.

Both were needed in God’s greater plan: In order to become an amazing saint and teacher, Augustine needed to be a grandiose sinner. And Monica was needed to be the example of perseverance in never giving up praying for those who are broken. This should give even the worst sinners hope as well as those who pray for them.

My image of a saint has changed throughout the years. I no longer envision a perfect person, always doing the right thing (because even those types struggle in hidden ways). No. I believe a saint is a sinner like all of us, who recognizes their nature, falls, gets up, and keeps trying—endless times—out of a desire to grow closer in an intimate relationship with our Heavenly Father.

I also no longer look at saints as boring. Many of them did their own share of hell-raising, had big personalities, and stubborn constitutions. The difference between them and us is they discovered the secret to having joy. The more courageous we are in allowing God into our hearts, the less we seek an imitation of happiness because we become saturated with authentic love; the thing for which we are all looking.

Yes, Saint Augustine, in your words relating to God, “… our hearts are restless until they rest in you.”

Dump The Dirty Water

“God means to fill each of you with what is good, so cast out what is bad! If He wishes to fill you with honey and you are full of sour wine, where is the honey to go? The vessel must be emptied of its contents and then cleansed.” — St. Augustine of Hippo

Recently I had a conversation with two friends who were lamenting all the misery in their lives — years of struggles consumed them. They couldn’t seem to get their heads above water no matter what they did. Tired of it all, they longed for a magic formula to change their lot.

Both are people with whom I generally refrain from discussing religion, because I know it makes them uncomfortable. But this day it was impossible for me to keep silent. It’s agonizing seeing others go through tough times, especially when you’ve been in their shoes. What’s more difficult is to have found a way to rise above and then be expected to hold back from sharing the secret of your success.

I told the two they weren’t going to like my advice, but I promised it was as close to a magic formula as they were going to get. “Surrender,” I said. I owe every bit of what I have — material blessings, a wonderful husband, six great kids, good health, amazing friendships, peace and happiness — to the fact I’ve struggled against self and allowed God’s will to prevail. I tried to explain that we remain unhappy and frustrated when we insist on things God sees as not being ultimately good for us. (Because he knows what makes us happy and can see things we don’t.)

I’ve insisted on my will most of my young adult life. Unfortunately, I come from a bloodline of stubborn pride. Yes, Italians can cook like nobody’s business, love with passion unleashed, and embrace all things beautiful; but our biggest downfall is our deep-seated pride. Plainly, we don’t like people telling us what to do — but, then again, who does? Pride is the one thing that most gets in the way of God’s plan for our ultimate prosperity.

Reaching the point of realizing we are not in control is a difficult process. We want to think we are, and we’ll just about kill ourselves to prove it, but we really aren’t. When I finally figured out my will was no match against God and surrendered my way in order to do things his way, the frustration turned into joy, and my life began to be blessed with many wonderful things.

God often allows our free will to bring us to the point of being in such a big mess that we have no other choice than to turn to him. He can, and will, fix all of the tattered fringes of our screw-ups and somehow weave them into a most beautiful garment — if we allow him.

Lent is a perfect time to begin again. One of the most wonderful things we have as Catholics is the sacrament of reconciliation, also referred to as confession. Here we can empty and scrub out the vessel of our soul to make room for Our Lord. At our baptism we were marked as sons and daughters of God. Our souls were washed clean of original sin, made pure, and filled with the light of Christ.

Our Protestant brothers and sisters also acknowledge the beauty of baptism and rejoice in washing the soul clean. But unlike them, left to carry the sins they make after being baptized, we have recourse to the sacrament of reconciliation, which gives us the opportunity to once again be reconciled with God and return to that same state of grace given to us in our baptism. And we have this opportunity available to us as often as we need or desire it.

Unfortunately, this sacrament often gets a bad rap. Many old-time Catholics have memories of going to confession with stern priests who made them feel so awful they decided not to go back. Some don’t go because they are afraid God will ask too much of them — afraid that if they admit to a sin, they’ll have to give it up and miss out on something they think God couldn’t possibly replace with something better. Others refuse to believe they are real sinners and think they don’t need to go. Still others decide not to air their dirty laundry to anyone, not even the one person who, acting in the place of Christ, can relieve them of the agony of carrying that ugly load. It’s too bad, because this gift is meant for our benefit and, if taken advantage of regularly, is a source of joy.

When my children were young, I never wanted them to feel that confession was about reminding them how bad they were. I wanted them to look at it as an opportunity for having another chance to get it right: a clean slate with God. I took them out in the backyard with one of my glass vases and explained how our soul can be likened to a vase.

GlassAt baptism our soul is filled with sanctifying grace, the kind that lives in us and unites us to God’s will. I filled the vase with clean water to signify being filled with his grace. Taking a flashlight, I put it against the glass to show how the light reflects through and out the other side, spilling into the surrounding area. I explained that Christ is the light we receive at baptism and we, like the vase filled with pristine water, are made to reflect his light onto others, dispelling the darkness of this world. This is the mission of every Christian.

But we are human. And in our humanness, we sin — a lot. We are selfish and don’t always want God’s way; we want ours, which, little by little, diminishes the grace needed to be in union with him.

If we continually told our best friend we don’t want or need his help and advice and to go away, would he want to hang around? Not mine. He’d tire of me not heeding his good counsel as I continued to complain about wallowing in my mess and eventually leave me in my pride to fend for myself. In order to maintain a close friendship, we need to be open to the wisdom of those who care about us and careful not to sever ties. If, now and then, we hurt our friend, we should be eager to apologize and show him how much we love him by being a better friend. It’s no different with our relationship with God.

I explained to the children all of our sins can be compared to dirt. I gave each of them a spoon and told them to scoop up some dirt and empty it into the water. Whenever we sin, it’s like taking a spoonful of dirt and sprinkling it into the vase filled with crystal-clear water.

Some sins are a teaspoonful: those times when we get angry or lose patience; when we’re lazy, complain, or choose not to do the things we know we should be doing. They are small acts of selfishness. Others are a tablespoonful: things like lying, cheating, or causing others emotional or physical pain. These are the kind of sins that clearly show our lack of obedience, love, and respect for those around us.

And there are the serving-spoonfuls: These are the serious sins. We call them mortal sins because they separate us from the love of God by cutting off the umbilical cord of grace. Three things need to be present for a sin to be of this caliber: 1) The matter must be grave. 2) The person committing the sin must have full knowledge of the immorality or evil involved in it. 3) He or she must willingly consent to commit it. These sins include murder, rape, incest, perjury, adultery, and of the like. In a sense, these sins are the kind where we blatantly say, “No, God! I will not serve you!” At this point we have walked away from sanctifying grace by our own accord and, in a sense, have undergone a spiritual death. We have told God we don’t want his help or his ways, and we are our own master.

As the children emptied their spoons into the water, they watched it grow cloudier with each spoonful. The more that was added, the less the light was reflected. I explained that the teaspoon and tablespoonfuls, over time, could eventually make that water pretty murky, and the light would have a harder time shining through, which meant others would have a difficult time seeing the Jesus in our souls. Eventually, they could see the light from the flashlight was only a small spot on the glass with no reflective properties at all.

Finally, they dumped the serving-spoonful in the water, and it turned the whole thing into a big clump of mud. Applying the flashlight again to the glass, we could not see any of the light whatsoever. The children, wide-eyed asked, “What happens if we get mud? Will we never be able to have Jesus shine in us again?” I smiled.

God knew when he created us that we would refuse him on many levels. He knew in our ignorance of his master plan and in our lack of trust we would want to take control, and in doing so would be the cause of our own unhappiness. This is why he gave us the sacrament of reconciliation — so we can be reconciled with Love over and over again.

I flipped over the vase, took a spoon and scooped out all the dirt. I told the children this is what happens when we go to confession. We empty out all the yuck — even the mud! Then I grabbed a towel, scrubbed out the residue, and made the vase clean again. This represented the words of the priest when he tells us our sins have been forgiven. Finally, I filled the vase back up with fresh water and told them this is how our souls looks after confession. We are filled again with sanctifying grace, reunited with the love of God and able to share that love and light with others.

Because of this childhood lesson, our kids have grown to have a healthy view of being right with God. They’ve come to love this sacrament, and they understand how good it feels to get a clean slate and begin again. They recognize when they are in the state of grace, it’s easier to make better decisions, avoid temptation, and follow God’s plan. And the reward for their humility and obedience — blessings galore!

Here’s where St. Augustine’s quote comes in. If we want God to reside in us — if we want to allow his will to take us on a path to happiness and joy — we need to clean out the mud that takes up space in the vessel of our soul. How can we expect Christ to want to be present if we are living in a space occupied by things offensive to him? We wouldn’t want to live in a house packed to the ceiling with dirt, feces, garbage, and all kinds of defilement, yet we somehow think that kind of a home is befitting of the King of Kings! When you love someone, you give them your best. If we’ve invited Jesus to live within us, we should do our best to make his home worthy of his presence.

During this time of Lent, we are reminded of our lot by the ashes we received on our foreheads on Ash Wednesday. This is an outward sign of our coming to the realization that we are not in control. The fasting and bumped-up efforts to be there for others have a twofold effect: they give us an opportunity to let go of the attachments we have to worldly things — those things that often lead us into sin and weigh us down — and they shift our focus to reliance on Christ, uniting us to his suffering so that our capacity to love increases.

Our Lord does not want us living in the misery we bring upon ourselves. He doesn’t want us breaking that umbilical cord of sanctifying grace, because he has so much more in store for us than our paltry, selfish ways of feeling good. He wants us truly happy, at peace, and filled with honey!

As for my friends, I shared the Scripture passage revealed to me years ago when I could not get my head above water: “For I know well the plans I have in mind for you, plans for your welfare and not for woe, so as to give you a future of hope. When you call me, and come and pray to me, I will listen to you. When you look for me, you will find me. Yes, when you seek me with all your heart, I will let you find me and I will change your lot.” — Jeremiah 29:11-14.

I asked them to trust me. This was the magic formula that changed my lot. Seek him with all your heart. His generosity cannot be outdone.

Easter is the time of new beginning and new life. Lent gives us an opportunity to prepare for this new beginning by making the effort to reconcile with God, especially if we’ve got mud in our vase. It’s the time to relinquish control, give up the pride — especially if life seems extra hard right now — and clean out our vessels, giving it our all to put aside self and seek him.

If at Easter you have a smile on your face and peace in your heart, and blessings begin to fall into place, don’t thank me. Thank Our Lord, because it’s him, not me, calling you.